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Critical Thinking: Tools For Taking Charge Of Your Professional And Personal Life

Critical Thinking is a vital part of development and cognition. Every action is predicated on one’s thought process, it’s therefore imperative that the thinking itself be healthy and forward-looking.

critical-thinking-books-worth-reading

Critical Thinking: Tools For Taking Charge Of Your Professional And Personal Life, was published in 2002 by the Financial Times Prentice Hall. It’s written by Richard Paul and Linda Elder.

At CriticalThinking.org, this book is introduced thus:

You are what you think…
Everything you do in life is determined by the quality of your thinking. If you aren’t thinking clearly, you’re at the mercy of everyone else-from dishonest politicians to aggressive, stop-at-nothing ad agencies. Unfortunately, many people never give any thought to how they think. No wonder they’re susceptible to the frustration, pain, ineffectiveness, and financial loss that result directly from poorly considered thinking. Critical Thinking is about becoming a better thinker in every aspect of your life-as a professional, as a consumer, citizen, friend, parent, and even as a lover.

This book explores the six stages of thinking, and challenges readers to find out what kind of thinker they are. These are:

  • Stage 1 The Unreflective Thinker (we are unaware of significant problems in our thinking)
  • Stage 2 The Challenged Thinker (we become aware of problems in our thinking)
  • Stage 3 The Beginning Thinker (we try to improve, but without regular practice)
  • Stage 4 The Practicing Thinker (we recognize the necessity of regular practice)
  • Stage 5 The Advanced Thinker (we advance in accordance with our practice)
  • Stage 6 The Master Thinker (skilled and insightful thinking becomes second nature)

CONTENTS

Acknowledgment Preface
Ch. 1:    Thinking in a World of Accelerating Change and Intensifying Danger
Ch. 2:    Becoming a Critic of Your Thinking
Ch. 3:    Becoming a Fair-Minded Thinker
Ch. 4:    Self-Understanding
Ch. 5:    The First Four Stages of Development: What Level Thinker are You?
Ch. 6:    The Parts of Thinking
Ch. 7:    The Standards for Thinking
Ch. 8:    Design Your Life
Ch. 9:    The Art of Making Intelligent Decisions
Ch. 10: Taking Charge of Your Irrational Tendencies
Ch. 11:  Monitoring Your Sociocentric Tendencies
Ch. 12:  Developing as an Ethical Reasoner
Ch. 13:  Analyzing and Evaluating Thinking in Corporate and Organizational Life
Ch. 14:  The Power and Limits of Professional Knowledge (And of the Disciplines that Underlie Them)
Ch. 15:  Strategic Thinking Part One
Ch. 16:  Strategic Thinking Part Two
Glossary: A Guide to Critical Thinking Terms and Concepts References

This book is high recommended for anyone who wishes to become better in both their personal and professional lives. It helps you exercise more informed and effective thinking. This will definitely improve your life.

Learn, share and think more critically.

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Strategies for a Stress-free Life by G. Gaynor McTigue

Stress-Free Living

This weekend, I came across a preview of this seemingly good book.

It is titled ‘Why Make Yourself Crazy: 400 Strategies for a Stress-free Life’ by by G. Gaynor McTigue, the author of ‘Life’s Little Frustration Book’.

strategies-for-stress-free-life

Book Highlights

1. Do One thing at a time

2. Throw something out every day

3. Cut down on competitive stress

4. Eliminate excessive and superfluous activities

5. Put affection back into your relationship

6. Never be embarrassed at having to scale back

7. One sport per child per season

8. Don’t let Unhealthy job stress persist

9. Avoid eating as a response to stress

10. Don’t fall victiom to a chronic talker

Online Resources

Read the preview online on Scribd. Or download a free book preview (PDF 1.03MB).

Learn, share and have a stress-free life.

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What Do You Want to do With Your Life? by Hans Glint

Recently, I downloaded ‘What Do You Want To Do With Your Life?’ by Hans Glint.
This eBook is supposedly a “Life Plan to find Your Answer”.

what-do-you-want-to-do-with-your-life-hans-glint

In the Preface:

“Why do they always tell us that it’s easy and evil to do what we want, and that we need discipline to restrain ourselves? It’s the hardest thing in the world – to do what we want. And it takes the greatest kind of courage. I mean, what we really want.”
– Ayn Rand

Many people spend more time planning their summer holiday than planning the rest of their life. No wonder the same people feel they do not live fulfilled lives. However, you are different. You are on your way to break away from the crowd; you are on your way to plan ahead and achieve the life of your dreams.

With imagination and action, you will create the life of your dreams.

Chapters:

1. Introduction to Life Planning
2. Your Past
3. The Influence Of Generations
4. Your Present
5. Your Future
6. Your Alternatives
7. Making The Decision

Download Free eBook

You can download the eBook free at the book official site (PDF 606KB).

Let us learn, share and have a purpose -driven, planned life.

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Screw It. Let's Do It: Lessons in Life and Business by Sir Richard Branson

Sir Richard Branson
Besides Apple Inc CEO Steve Jobs, Richard Branson is one of those individuals I hold in very high regard. The Virgin Group Chairman is a maverick, a legend and a genius. His avant-garde way of doing things is world-renown, and it has won him as much respect as it has put him in personal danger.

Watching Richard Branson at TED, you realize he is one of those people who had humble beginnings, but rose to prominence through hard work, determination and discipline. His self belief has propelled him in life, in business and in those dare-devil stunts he keeps pulling.

sir-richard-branson-screw-it-lets-do-it

Richard Branson has a penchant for unconventional things. He is a natural round peg in a square hole. For instance, his book titles viz: ‘Losing My Virginity‘, ‘Business Stripped Bare‘ and ‘Screw It. Let’s Do It‘ further enhance his boldness in daring to think and be different.

Screw It. Let’s Do It.
This is an easy to read book that simply offers lessons in life and in business.  It has received favorable reviews at Amazon and elsewhere. Following is a sample review:

It’s quick, it’s easy, it’s not preachy, it’s positive. It’s packed full of good advice and examples from Richard Branson’s own life. He calls them his “lessons in life”. He also says, “A journey of a thousand miles starts with that first step” — and he’s right.
Reading this book, by the friendly genius that the media has dubbed a maverick in paradise, could be that first step to a positive and fulfilling life and perhaps a wealthy one. He says he can’t tell people how to get rich fast and he doesn’t have any secrets to success; all he has is “truths” and examples that worked for him and could work for you.
Making money isn’t his first goal — having fun and doing good are. But he says if you have fun, then the money will come — and explains why he says it. Every chapter is filled with his philosophy, spelled out in a simple and direct way. Chapter headings like “Just Do It!” “Be Bold”; “Have Fun!”; “Challenge Yourself”; “Value Family and Friends” are useful guides for everyone to follow.
It’s a great little book to read at odd moments. I read it all the way through in less than an hour, and instantly felt driven and motivated to get cracking with that project I’ve been putting off.
Everyone should read this book and every teenager should be given a copy. It could be resonsible for turning things around and producing a society of motivated go-getters.

Read another comprehensive review at the Financial Inspiration Cafe.

Book Highlights
Following are the chapter titles and key highlights in the book:

1. Just Do It

  • Believe it can be done
  • Have Goals
  • Live life to the full
  • Never Give Up
  • Prepare Well
  • Have Faith in Yourself
  • Help Each other

2. Have Fun

  • Have fun, work hard and money will come
  • Don’t waste time – grab your chances
  • Have a positive outlook on life
  • When it’s not fun, move on

3. Be Bold

  • Calculate the risks and take them
  • Believe in yourself
  • Chase your dreams and goals
  • Have no regrets
  • Be bold
  • Keep your word

4. Challenge yourself

  • Aim high
  • Try new things
  • Always try
  • Challenge yourself

5. Stand on your own feet

  • Rely on yourself
  • Chase your dreams, but live in the real world
  • Work Together

6. Live the Moment

  • Love life and live it to the full
  • Enjoy the moment
  • Reflect on your life
  • Make every second count
  • Don’t have Regrets

7. Value Family and Friends

  • Put the family and the team first
  • Be loyal
  • Face problems head on
  • Money is for making things happen
  • Pick the right people and reward talent

8. Have Respect

  • Be polite and Respectful
  • Do the Right thing
  • Keep your good name
  • Be fair in all your dealings

9. Do some good

  • Change the world, even if in a small way
  • Make a difference and help others
  • Do no harm
  • Always think of what you can do to help

Bottom Line
This book is highly recommended. I have started reading it, and like both the content therein and its presentation.

In the epilogue, Richard Branson sums up by saying the following:

I have always lived my life by thriving on chances and adventure. The motive that drives me has always been to set myself challenges and try to achieve them. Every lesson I have learned has been as a direct result of these tests.

In closing, the book simply reverts to its title – the fact that it all boils down to doing.

All the things in this book are my lessons and my goals in life, the things I believe in. But they are not unique to me. Everyone needs to keep learning. Everyone needs goals. Each and every one of my lessons can be applied to all of us. Whatever we want to be, whatever we want to do, we can do it. Go ahead. Take that first step – just do it.

That’s it people. Richard Branson has said it all, and said it really well.

Let us learn, share and actually get to do the needful. Screw It. Let’s Do It!

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The Optimist: One Man's Search for the Brighter Side of Life by Laurence Shorter

“To be nobody but yourself in a world which is doing its best,
night and day, to make you everybody else
means to fight the hardest battle which any human being can fight;
and never stop fighting.”

– E. E. Cummings

Last week, I started reading The Optimist by Laurence Shorter.

The Optimist by Laurence Shorter

This is the story of a man who has decided to seek the brighter side of life. That is definitely a hard thing to do, in a world that is largely paranoid, is obsessed with negative happenings, all manner of premonitions and has an affinity for evil and wrong doing.

I particularly like the following from the book’s Preface:

“Up until now the bad news had left me unscathed. I was an optimist, and I was proud of my ability to ignore events and carry on as if everything were fine. That was the privilege of optimism. Deep down, if you’re an optimist, you know that everything is going to be OK.
You don’t know why – you just know. It’s like your little secret.”

This is how The Optimist has been introduced in many places:

Laurence Shorter is feeling anxious. Every time he turns on the radio or opens a newspaper he finds another reason to be tearful.
It’s time to make a change. Can Desmond Tutu bring a smile to Laurence’s face? Will he ride out the tide of pessimism with California’s famous Surfing Rabbi? Or will it fall to the ultimate icon of optimism, Bill Clinton, to show Laurence the brighter side of life?

At Amazon, the following are presented as the most favorable and most helpful reviews, respectively:

“Over time, in general, things turn out for the best – that’s the historical lesson anyway. And I think that a lot of us experience that in our own lives too: We end up with the right person, or we end up happily alone for the right reasons. We find the occupation that interests us, or are glad that we quit our job. We realise that we are happier now than we used to.”

“The real strength of this book is in the many short interviews and meetings Shorter has with famous and non-famous people around the world. The different views on what constitutes optimism and what makes people tick is fascinating. Some of the views are genuinely thought provoking and inspiring.”

You can read more reviews of The Optimist at Amazon here.

I personally find it an interesting read. I bet you’ll find it worth your while.

Download a FREE copy of The Optimist by Laurence Shorter (PDF 847KB).

Let us learn, share and purpose to live on the brighter and positive side of life.

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Paulo Coelho's 'The Zahir': A Novel of Love, Longing and Obsession

Paulo Coelho

Paulo Coelho is the man who wrote such books as The Alchemist, The Way of the Bow and Stories for Parents, Children and Grandchildren. Other books are The Pilgrimage and Eleven Minutes.

Coelho’s books all tend to feature some sort of spiritual quest, written in accessibly pared-down language which leads the reader inexorably towards a thumping great moral climax.

The Zahir by Paulo Coelho

The Zahir by Paulo Coelho

The Zahir has been described as a novel of Love, Longing and Obsession.

Synopsis

The Zahir centers on the narrator’s search for his missing wife, Esther, a journalist who fled Iraq in the runup to the present war, only to disappear from Paris; the narrator, a writer, is freed from suspicion when his lover, Marie, comes forward with a (true) alibi. He seeks out Mikhail, the man who may be Esther’s most recent lover and with whom she was last seen, who has abandoned his native Kazakhstan for a kind of speaking tour on love. Mikhail introduces the narrator to a global underground “tribe” of spiritual seekers who resist, somewhat vaguely, conventional ways of living. . . [read more on this Amazon review]

Zahir

Zahir, in Arabic means visibility, present, incapable of going unnoticed. It is someone or something which, once we have come into contact with them, gradually occupies our every thought, until we can think of nothing else.

A Book Worth Reading

I find this book very applicable in many of life’s situations. Earlier today, an axtract from this book was the basis of an interesting note on Facebook, titled From who you WERE to who you ARE: Letting Go, Cleaning the House and Moving on. If you cannot access the above note, you can still read it in my Facebook Notes RSS feed.

Following is the extract:

…there are always some stories that are ‘interrupted,’ and they are the stories that remain nearest to the surface and so still occupy the present; only when we close that story or chapter can we begin the next one…

That is why it is so important to let certain things go. To release them. To cut loose.
People need to understand that no one is playing with marked cards; sometimes we win and sometimes we lose.

Don’t expect to get anything back, don’t expect recognition for your efforts, don’t expect your genius to be discovered or your love to be understood. Complete the circle. Not out of pride, inability, or arrogance, but simply because whatever it is no longer fits in your life.

Close the door, change the record, clean the house, get rid of the dust. Stop being who you were and become who you are.

Recommendation

If you can, take time and read Paulo Coelho’s The Zahir. It is my hope that you find this book worth your while.

Download Paulo Coehlo’s The Zahir at the Rambling Gypsy web site (PDF 838KB) OR browse inside the book at Harper Collins.

Let us learn, share and continue to affect others positively.


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The Happiness Hypothesis: Finding Modern Truth in Ancient Wisdom by Jonathan Haidt

Jonathan Haidt

Two days ago, I watched (yet again), Jonathan Haidt’s TED Talk about the moral roots of, and the real differences between liberals and conservatives. This talk touched on Ideology and Openness to experience, among other things…

After the very informative talk, I sought to find out more about Jonathan Haidt, who is an Associate Professor of Psychology at the University of Virginia.

The Happiness Hypothesis

It was then that I came upon his book ‘The Happiness Hypothesis: Finding Modern Truth in Ancient Wisdom.’

The Happiness Hypothesis by Jonathan Haidt

The Happiness Hypothesis by Jonathan Haidt

At the Happiness Hypothesis web site, this book is introduced as “a book about ten Great Ideas. Each chapter is an attempt to savor one idea that has been discovered by several of the world’s civilizations – to question it in light of what we now know from scientific research, and to extract from it the lessons that still apply to our modern lives. It is a book about how to construct a life of virtue, happiness, fulfillment, and meaning.”

The book is divided into five major topics:

  • How the mind works
  • Social Life
  • Happiness
  • Flourishing
  • Meaning

10 Great Ideas

Each topic is then subdivided into a few key topics or great ideas. Following are the 10 Great Ideas:

  1. The Divided Self: Small Rider, Large Elephant
  2. Changing Your Mind
  3. Reciprocity with a Vengeance
  4. The Faults of Others”
  5. The Pursuit of Happiness
  6. Love and Attachments
  7. The Uses of Adversity
  8. The Felicity of Virtue
  9. Divinity with or without God
  10. Happiness Comes from Between

What you will learn:

  • How humans make decisions
  • Why change is so hard
  • What elements shape human happiness
  • What techniques you can use to increase how happy you feel

Read all the chapter summaries and download (FREE) the Introduction, chapters 1, 4, 6 and 8 here.

Recommendation:

Bits of wisdom constantly fly at us. Perhaps, that is why we may only rarely stop to savor a great idea and make it our own. In the Happiness Hypothesis, Jonathan Haidt provides a remedy to modern habits of superficial thinking, by demonstrating that the questions of the ages are still worth kicking around.

This book is recommended to those who want to know why change is so difficult and happiness so elusive. It will give you plenty to think about and possibly change your life. At the least, it will point you in a positive direction.

You can download an Abstract of The Happiness Hypothesis by Jonathan Haidt here (PDF 83KB).

Let us learn, share and grow.

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Drained: Stories of People Who Wanted More

“Words are things,
and a small drop of ink
Falling like dew upon a thought
Produces that which makes thousands,
Perhaps millions, think.”
– LORD BYRON

Free Awareness

Carlos Castaneda, a renowned American anthropologist said that “once awareness is free, intent will redirect it to new revolutionary paths”. That is what Peter’s Walkabout is predicated on, the fact that a closer look at life invariably reveals the bigger picture…

Books have a way of making us take that look. Good books take us to places we never dreamt possible, make us see ourselves in a totally new and different light. These are books worth reading. These are books worth sharing.

Every once in a while, Peter’s Walkabout will highlight such a book, and provide a download link wherever possible.

Drained: Stories of People Who Wanted More

Drained: Stories of People Who Wanted More by Johanne Christoph Arnold

Drained: Stories of People Who Wanted More by Johanne Christoph Arnold

This book by Johanne Christoph Arnold is a collection of stories about people who faced seemingly insurmountable odds and emerged victorious.

All this was possible thanks to a longing deep within each one of us, that seeks to realize the best in us and to always make things better.

This book is NOT a cure-all remedy to life’s problems, all it offers are stepping stones to a fulfilled life.

Download a free copy of  Drained: Stories of People Who Wanted More here (PDF 806KB).

Let’s learn, share and advance.

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